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Interrogative Sentence: What Truth Do You Know?

Original EnglishLamp lesson with a visual learning surface.

VISUAL EXPLAINER · SENTENCE FORMATION

Turn a statement into the question you need.

English questions often change word order or add a helping verb. The right pattern depends on whether you need a yes/no answer or a specific piece of information.

01 · IDENTIFY THE GAP

Decide what information is missing.

A yes/no question checks a proposition. A question word such as who, what, where, when, why or how asks for a specific kind of information.

EXAMPLEYou are ready. → Are you ready?
02 · YES / NO

Bring the auxiliary forward.

When a helping verb such as be, have or a modal is present, it commonly moves before the subject in a yes/no question.

EXAMPLEShe is coming. → Is she coming?
03 · WH WORDS

Put the question word first.

Place the word that signals the missing information at the beginning, then use the appropriate question structure.

EXAMPLEYou are going somewhere. → Where are you going?
04 · DO, DOES OR DID

Add do-support when the pattern needs it.

In many simple-present and simple-past questions, use do, does or did. After does or did, the main verb uses its base form.

EXAMPLEShe likes tea. → Does she like tea?
05 · CHECK THE SUBJECT

Not every question uses the same inversion.

When who or what is itself the subject, the question can keep statement-like word order. Finish with the appropriate punctuation.

EXAMPLESomeone called. → Who called?

Continue below for the full EnglishLamp lesson, its original examples and reference material.

Original EnglishLamp lesson•Reference learning mode

Interrogative sentence is a type of sentence. It asks question. Each group of words ends with a grammatical symbol according to its type. We have seen that declarative ends with full stop and interrogative sentence ends with question mark (?). As this sentence interrogates we call it as interrogative sentence.

Uses of Interrogative Sentence

From these sentences, we expect some information.

We can use these to get-

  • appropriate explanation
  • to confirm the explanation
  • to know the choice
  • only yes or no

Types of Interrogative Sentence

According to uses, these are divided into four types.

Those are-

  • Wh-question
  • Question tag
  • Alternative interrogative
  • Rhetorical

Categories of Interrogative Sentence

Like other, these also are either positive or negative. So there are two categories of these sentences.

Those are-

  • affirmative
  • negative.

In this chapter, we shall discuss about affirmative and negative sentences.

Affirmative Interrogative Sentence

In this, subject comes after the verb or between parts of the verb phrase.

We shall take some examples. These give positive sense.

Have a look-

  • Will she give you a bag?
  • Is Jama Masjid an attraction of Delhi?
  • Who is singing on the stage?
  • Who has gifted you a headphone?
  • Did India win cricket by sixty runs?
  • When did you plan to visit Ajanta caves?
  • What has Mrunal started to read?
  • When does the train leave in the morning?
  • Why did you destroy my day?
  • Do you think that you are right?
  • Will she agree with your opinions?
  • Which bird is beautiful?
  • Where did your brother start to act?
  • Why does his father always meet you?
  • Which is a temple city?

Negative Interrogative Sentence

We use not in negatives and mostly it is contracted to n’t as;

  • Wasn’t she there?

If we use full form, not comes after the subject as;

  • Was he not there?

We shall take some examples.

Have a look-

  • Haven’t you any idea about it?
  • What can’t I think?
  • Haven’t they won that match?
  • Don’t you know what’s going on in his mind?
  • Aren’t you right at this moment?
  • Shouldn’t they avoid the possibilities what they have to face?
  • Hasn’t he come to visit a temple?
  • Doesn’t she have her opinion in this regard?
  • Are we not thinking about circumstances?
  • Didn’t you understand how I felt about it?
  • Doesn’t he respect anyone’s decision?
  • Shan’t I do what you say?
  • Don’t you think that Harry Potter was actual boy who lived?
  • Who don’t punish students?
  • Who are not their relatives?
  • Is he not in that class?

Learn about other types of sentences–